Nikki wrote:The plaintiffs (the people suing Snipes) have made specific allegations of facts which support their case.
By refusing to be deposed, Snipes has allowed these unrebutted allegations to stand as facts.
I think it's a little more complicated than that.
Snipes has probably denied the allegations in the complaint already, so now the plaintiffs need to come up with some evidence to support the allegations in their complaint. The suit is for commissions, so I assume that the central issue is whether Snipes owes additional commissions on income that he received, and the amount of the income is in dispute. The plaintiffs are therefore trying to get evidence of Snipes's income from Snipes.
The major difference between a criminal prosecution and a civil suit is that in a civil suit the assertion of a 5th Amendment privilege allows the other side to draw an adverse inference. (In a criminal case, the jury is not allowed to draw any inferences from the defendant's lack of testimony.) But what does an adverse inference mean in this case?
As I said, the plaintiffs have probably alleged that Snipes received additional income, and the assertion of the 5th Amendment for fear of tax prosecution would allow an inference that the allegation is correct. But how much more income? The adverse inference does not allow the court to just make up a number, so the plaintiffs are still going to have to come up with some evidence allowing the trier of fact to make some kind of reasonable determination of the income Snipes received.
So I see continuing problems for the plaintiffs as they try to reconstruct Snipes's income.
And if I were the plaintiffs, I think I would want the IRS to hurry up its investigation, and I might even ask the court to delay proceedings until the IRS either completes its criminal investigation and possible prosecution (so that the 5th Amendment would no longer apply) or completes its tax deficiency procedure (which the plaintiffs might be able to learn about from Snipes even if the IRS will not disclose it).